It's a question I've heard several times in the last couple of weeks. Usually along the lines of: "I've finished my book, how do I get published" or "Does anyone have any advice on how to get published?" or "What's the best way to get published?" or words to that effect.
I only have one piece of advice for this and it's: Do your research.
The slightly expanded version reads more like this: Do your research and decide which path suits you best.
The really LONG version is more like this:
Investigate
your options and understand your goals. You can take the traditional
path and query agents and publishers. That has the upside that people
will give your book respect because someone else chose to publish your
book and you will have easier access to a few markets others have
difficulty getting into.
You
can take the independent path and hire a professional editor and cover
artist, then do the processing, upload and marketing required to get
your book to a large other audience. The upside of this is that you will
have control over what your book looks like, when it is released and
how widely it is distributed, be able to guarantee that the first book
of a series is still available when the last book is released, receive a
higher percentage of royalties and be able to set your own publishing
and marketing schedule, including a higher release rate if that suits
you.
Both of these have downsides.
For
traditional, it is that your release schedule is a long drawn-out
business, your publisher will pay very little in royalties, you will
have no control over the cover and appearance, you will be limited as to
how many books you can have released in a year, you are not guaranteed
being offered a second contract if your book doesn't meet a certain
sales threshold within 6-12 months of being published, you will have to
sign most, if not all, of your rights away and your rights are not
likely to be returned even when the publisher is no longer actively
making your book available, and the first book in a series is not
guaranteed to be available when the last book in the series is released
*if* the publisher even continues the series to its conclusion.
The
downside of independent publishing is that people will cast aspersions
over the quality of your work because no one else said it was good
enough for them to publish - even if your readers say it's good enough
for them to buy, you will not able to be just a writer but will have to
get your head around the business of writing, too - including
distribution, marketing and publication - and that is a steep learning
curve; and the other aspects of the writing business will curtail your
writing time.
Don't
take just my word for this, though - all of that is based on my own
personal experience over the last 30 or so years of trying both paths,
and also on the research I have done into all available publishing paths
- and which I continue to do in order to try and keep up. I started
when independent publishing was not a widely known option (1991), and
had success with contracts for a few companies (my latest being an
8-book series with LMBPN - a very *non*-traditional company) - and I've
edited. Now, I do work-for-hire as my day job, and use that to fund
covers as I update my backlist and write more front-list, while I study
marketing and try to work out what will fit for me
My
advice to you is do your research, maybe go to blogs like The Passive
Voice and use that as a springboard to learn about the experiences of
other writers who've tried these paths - and then make a decision about
which path - or blend of paths best suits you.
Personally, I found
Kristine Kathryn Rusch and Dean Wesley's blogs enlightening, just from
the point of view that they have almost 40 years in the publishing
industry and experiences from both sides of the editor's desk - but I
blended their advice with reading what agents, traditionally published authors , independently published authors,
and a variety of (large and small) publishers had to say, too.
The only person who can decide what publishing path is best for you to take...is you...and you need to make that decision based on all the data you can find...and to not be afraid to change direction as new data comes to light. Take your time to search it out and evaluate it, then decide....
And good luck , whatever path you choose.
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